Cumulative Layout Shift (CLS)

Measures unexpected webpage content shifts.

Indicators

Impact

(How ScanGov measures tasklist priorities.)

About

​Cumulative Layout Shift (CLS) measures how much a webpage's content unexpectedly moves during loading, affecting user experience. A good CLS score is 0.1 or less. Common causes include images or ads without specified dimensions, dynamically added content, and late-loading fonts. To improve CLS, always set size attributes for media, reserve space for ads, and ensure fonts load properly. ​

Why it's important

Minimizes unexpected page movements, improving user experience by keeping content stable while it loads.

User stories

As a user reading the page, I want the content to stay stable while loading so that I don't accidentally click the wrong thing or lose my place.

Error

(ScanGov messaging when a site fails a standard)

Unexpected layout shifts detected.

Guidance

Feedback